
The Accra Metropolitan Assembly (AMA) has introduced a new initiative, dubbed "Operation Red Line," aimed at curbing street trading and enhancing pedestrian movement within the Central Business District (CBD) of Accra. The operation began on May 20, 2025, with a three-day decongestion exercise focused on removing unauthorized structures and vendors occupying pavements and streets.
The enforcement drive is being carried out in collaboration with personnel from the Ghana Police Service and National Security. Red lines have been marked along pavements to indicate areas where trading is prohibited. Traders operating beyond these designated boundaries risk fines ranging from GH₵1,500 to GH₵2,000, according to Greater Accra Regional Minister Linda Ocloo.
The AMA believes that sufficient space exists within formal markets to accommodate the affected traders. However, some vendors have voiced concerns about the limited space in these markets and the economic hardship they may face due to relocation—especially given Ghana's current inflation rate of 21.2% as of April 2025.
The initiative is part of the AMA’s broader vision to transform Accra into a cleaner, more orderly city. Mayor Michael Kpakpo Allotey emphasized that the operation is not politically motivated but rather a necessary step to instill discipline and improve urban living. Plans are also underway to introduce a 24-hour city model, which will be supported by continuous sanitation and security services.